Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia

Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia (JIHHAM) adalah jurnal yang menerbitkan artikel dengan topik bahasan seputar dunia hukum serta masalah-masalah kemanusiaan. JIHHAM menyambut baik pengiriman artikel ilmiah berbentuk studi hukum empiris maupun studi hukum normatif. JIHHAM diharapkan dapat menjadi mediator bagi para dosen, mahasiswa, peneliti, serta praktisi untuk menyebarluaskan temuan, ide dan gagasannya dalam menyelesaikan berbagai permasalahan hukum yang terjadi serta untuk memajukan ilmu hukum di Indonesia.

Current Issue

Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia (JIHHAM) adalah jurnal yang menerbitkan artikel dengan topik bahasan seputar dunia hukum serta masalah-masalah kemanusiaan. JIHHAM menyambut baik pengiriman artikel ilmiah berbentuk studi hukum empiris maupun studi hukum normatif. JIHHAM diharapkan dapat menjadi mediator bagi para dosen, mahasiswa, peneliti, serta praktisi untuk menyebarluaskan temuan, ide dan gagasannya dalam menyelesaikan berbagai permasalahan hukum yang terjadi serta untuk memajukan ilmu hukum di Indonesia.

Published
2022-12-08

Articles

Analisis Teori Hukum terhadap Penegakan Tindak Pidana Pemalsuan Uang: Analisis Teori Hukum Positif dan Teori Hukum Responsif

Purpose: The purpose of writing this journal is to find out the legal arrangements for the crime of counterfeiting money, and to know the analysis of the implementation of law enforcement against the crime of counterfeiting money. Method: The method used is a normative approach, namely through library research, and an empirical approach, namely through field research by conducting a series of interviews with respondents and informants to obtain field data. Result: The results of the study show that legal arrangements for the crime of counterfeiting money are regulated in the Currency Act and in the Criminal Code which explains that everyone, both individually and as a group, who counterfeits rupiah currency will be punished with imprisonment for a maximum of 10 (ten) years and a maximum fine of Rp. 10,000,000,000.00 (ten billion rupiah). In addition, based on the provisions of Article 244 of the Criminal Code, it is explained that anyone, either individually or as a group, who makes counterfeit money with the intention of circulating it will be subject to imprisonment for a maximum of fifteen years. Analysis of the implementation of law enforcement against the crime of counterfeiting money is still not optimal, especially with regard to the imposition of criminal sanctions which are still very low, so that the crime of counterfeiting currency is considered not a serious crime. This is possible because the proof is relatively easy. There has been a paradigm shift regarding currency, not just a means of payment, but money can be used as a tool for politics, economic colonization and so on.

Sidang Itsbat bagi Pasangan Nikah Siri Ditinjau dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam

Purpose: The purpose of writing this journal is to find out the implementation of itsbat trial determination for unregistered marriage couples in terms of Islamic law, and to know the judge's considerations in determining itsbat trial for unregistered marriage couples. Methodology: The method used is a normative approach, namely through library research, and an empirical approach, namely through field research by conducting a series of interviews with respondents and informants to obtain field data. Results: The results of the study show that the implementation of the determination of itsbat trial for unregistered marriage couples is reviewed in Islamic law, namely starting with the submission of an application for itsbat marriage by the applicant by completing certain requirements, and continuing with the implementation of itsbat trial to obtain a determination of itsbat trial. In its implementation there are requests that fall, are rejected and granted. The judge's considerations in determining itsbat for unregistered marriage partners are the need for the applicant's presence so that the marriage certificate is not aborted and shows evidence that the marriage has taken place legally in accordance with Islamic law in court.

Paradigma Baru Ekonomi Keluarga dalam Pembangunan Hukum Ekonomi untuk Mewujudkan Ketahanan Nasional

Purpose: To find out the role of the government in providing wider space to regulate the economy in order to achieve people's welfare, where the people are the goal of national economic development. Method: This study was compiled using a normative juridical approach, in which the author conducted research by examining legal principles and theories, along with the provisions in statutory regulations and legal literature. Result: The concept of the family economy is in line with the provisions of Chapter XIV concerning the National Economy and Social Welfare Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution. Based on these provisions, it can be said that Indonesia does not adhere to a capitalist economic system or a planned economic system or an Islamic economic system but tries to accommodate various economic systems with an emphasis on in a planned economic system. Contribution: This context is expected to be able to face and overcome all threats, challenges, obstacles, and disturbances to the continuity of the national economy.

Urgensi Amandemen Kelima Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 di Masa Pandemi

Purpose: The issue of the limited amendment to the 1945 Constitution (UUD 1945) was rolling again during the unfinished pandemic in Indonesia. The idea to carry out the limited amendment to the 1945 Constitution on a limited basis was in line with the issue of extending the Presidential term to three terms and the issue of adding the authority of the MPR to form the Basic Principles of State Policy (PPHN). Conceptually, it is possible to amend the 1945 Constitution as the constitution of the State of Indonesia. However, the problem that arises is whether the amendment to the 1945 Constitution is something that is very important and urgent to be carried out at this time, especially when Indonesia is still in a pandemic condition? To answer these problems, this study intends to explain the concept of amendments to the 1945 Constitution and analyze the urgency of implementing the amendments to the 1945 Constitution during this pandemic. Method: This paper uses library method with secondary data in the form of library materials as the main data. Result: The results of the study, there is no important and urgent matters for the implementation of the fifth amendment to the 1945 Constitution during a pandemic, so that the fifth amendment to the 1945 Constitution, especially during the pandemic, is not appropriate to be implemented. Limitations: The limitation of this paper is that it only focuses on the urgency of limited amendments during the pandemic with two main issues. Contribution: The expected contribution of this paper is to provide a legal review of the issue of the limited amendment of the 1945 Constitution during the pandemic.

Analisis Yuridis Penerapan Diversi dan Keadilan Restoratif dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak pada Tingkat Penyidikan Demi Mewujudkan Perlindungan Anak

Purpose: This study is to find out the legal arrangements for diversion and restorative justice in the juvenile justice system at the investigative level in order to realize child protection in the Riau Islands Regional Police, to find out the implementation of diversion and restorative justice in the juvenile justice system at the investigative level in order to realize child protection in the Riau Islands Regional Police and to Know the Constraints / Barriers and Solutions to diversion and restorative justice in the juvenile justice system at the investigative level in order to realize child protection in the Riau Islands Regional Police. Method: This research is normative legal research, supported by sociological/empirical research, using secondary data sources from library research to obtain a theoretical basis in the form of opinions or writings of experts, as well as to obtain information both in the form of formal provisions and data through official texts. Result: The formal criminal justice system which ultimately places children in prison status certainly brings considerable consequences in terms of child growth and development. The punishment process given to children in prisons does not succeed in making children deterrent and become better individuals to support their growth and development process, prisons often make children more skilled in committing crimes.

Legal Aspects in Al Murabahah Financing Contract in Sharia Banking: Study at PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk Kedaton Branch, Bandar Lampung

Purpose: This study aims to obtain a complete, clear, detailed, and systematic description of the legal aspects of a murabahah contract Methodology: The research used is normative-empirical legal research by examining all sources of legislation and direct descriptions in the field, with a conceptual approach. Results: Murabahah contract is a sale and purchase contract of an item where the seller mentions the selling price and profit level, where the selling price is approved by the buyer. The characteristic is that the seller must tell the price of the product and determine a level of profit. The legal aspects in the murabahah contract include legal subjects, legal objects, legal events, and legal relationships.

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