Published by Penerbit Goodwood, Jurnal Ilmu Medis Indonesia (JIMI) is a peer-reviewed scholarly journal that publishes articles in the field of medical sciences in Indonesia. JIMI welcomes researchers, academicians, as well as practitioners to submit well-written manuscripts discussing contempory and interesting medical issues aimed at mediating the development of Indonesian medical sciences through a quality scientific publication.
Published
2022-11-14
Articles
Hubungan Nyeri Rheumatoid Arthritis dengan Kemandirian ADL pada Lansia
Purpose: The research objective was to determine the correlation between rheumatoid arthritis pain with the independent activity of daily living on the elderly at the Kalibalangan Village of South Abung District in North Lampung Regency 2022.
Method: The research objective was to determine the correlation between rheumatoid arthritis pain with the independent activity of daily living on the elderly at the Kalibalangan Village of South Abung District in North Lampung Regency 2022.
Results: The results showed that most of the 54.2% (39 people) were elderly with mild rheumatoid arthritis pain levels. Most of the respondents have an independent level of 56.9% (41 people). There is a correlation between rheumatoid arthritis pain with the independent activity of daily living in the elderly at the Kalibalangan Village of North Lampung Regency in 2022. The statistical test results obtained a p-value of 0.003 (<0.05) and an odd ratio/risk factor (OR) of 5.075.
Contribution: By conducting this research, researchers expect that health care workers can improve the quality of services, especially for the elderly.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Sikap Diet Hipertensi pada Lansia
Purpose: The research objective was to determine the correlation between knowledge with attitudes towards hypertension dietary on the elderly at the Public Health Center of Kalibalangan in the North Lampung Regency 2021.
Method: The type of research used is quantitative analytical design research with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this research were the elderly who visited the Public Health Center of Kalibalangan, namely 129 elderlies. The sample in this research amounted to 56. Gamma Somer's used in test analysis.
Results: The results showed that most of the elderly lack knowledge about hypertension diet, namely 44.6% (25 people), most of the elderly have a good attitude, namely 62.5% (35 people). There is a correlation between knowledge and hypertension diet attitude in the elderly p.value 0.003 (<0.05). There is a positive correlation between knowledge and attitudes and a strong correlation with the gamma coefficient value of 0.606 or 60.6%.
Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan dan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Gizi dengan Status Gizi pada Balita di Posyandu Abung Timur Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bumi Agung Kabupaten Lampung Utara Tahun 2020
Purpose: The purpose of this study is that there is a relationship between the level of education and knowledge of mothers about nutrition and nutritional status of toddlers at the Abung Timur Posyandu in the working area of the Bumi Agung Community Health Center, North Lampung Regency in 2020.
Method: This type of quantitative research with a cross-sectional design, the population in this research were all mothers giving birth with preeclampsia at the Batin Mangunang Regional General Hospital in 2020, with a case sample of 70 patients. The analysis used univariate and bivariate by using Chi Square test. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. This population is all mothers who have toddlers with an age range of 2 weeks to 59 months who are in the working area of the Bumi Agung Health Center with a population of 426 children under five and the sample is Simple Random Sampling. The sample of this study was 62 respondents according to predetermined inclusion criteria. Analysis of the data used for variate analysis of the frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using the chi square test.
Results: The research, 35 respondents who had less knowledge obtained 32 (91.4%) under nutrition status and as many as 38 respondents who had basic education (SD-SMP) obtained 32 (84.2%) malnutrition status There was a significant relationship between education levels (p-value (0.000)). and maternal knowledge about nutrition (p-value (0,000)). with the nutritional status of children under five at Posyandu Abung Timur, the Working Area of the Bumi Agung Health Center, North Lampung Regency in 2020.
Rutinitas Senam Hamil dengan Melahirkan Spontan
Purpose: The length of labor can be caused by many factors, including inadequate contractions, fetal factors and birth canal factors. Factors that affect labor include: power, passage, passenger, psychic, and helper. Pregnancy exercise is an exercise to train the muscles so that they function optimally in normal delivery. The purpose of this study is to provide knowledge, benefits, and preparation for childbirth in pregnant women.
Method: The method used in this study is a literature review using Publish or Perish (PoP) databases, Scopus, and Google Schooler. The purpose of using this method is to analyze the articles that have been obtained.
Results: Exercise for pregnant women can reduce discomfort or anxiety during pregnancy and prepare physically and psychologically during the process of waiting to give birth. Sports that can be done by pregnant women during pregnancy are pregnancy exercise, pregnancy yoga, and other sports, of course, with assistance from health workers.
Limitations: This article is only for analysis and does not carry out direct research.
Contribution: With knowledge, preparation for childbirth and accompanied by the right health personnel, pregnant women will be able to give birth smoothly, safely and is expected to reduce the Maternal Mortality Rate and Infant Mortality Rate.
Pemberdayaan Skill dan Pengetahuan Kader Kesehatan Mengenai Penanganan Kegawatdaruratan Obstetri sebagai Upaya Menurunkan Nilai Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) di Desa Cipadang Kecamatan Gedong Tataan Kabupaten Pesawaran
Purpose: The objectives of the implementation of this service activity are: maximizing the role and function of pregnant women cadres in Cipadang Village, Pesawaran Regency, strengthening the implementation of supervision of pregnant women cadres at the Pesawaran Regency level, and improving the quality of service and care in managing the anxiety of pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic in Pesawaran District.
Method: The method used in the implementation of this activity is to provide counseling to the people of Cipadang Village which is carried out in two stages, namely the preparation stage and the implementation stage. The preparatory stage includes determining the target area, surveying the target area, partnering with partners, licensing the place, making the design of extension materials, and preparing the needs of cadres. While in the second stage, namely conducting a pre-test which aims to determine how far the knowledge of the participants about the topic to be given and a post-test to determine the increase in public understanding of the extension activities carried out.
Results: Shows that the p-value is 0.000. This shows that there is a difference in the knowledge of the counseling participants before being given education and after being given education.
Limitations: The article is only done in Cipadang Village, so socialization is needed in other villages in Pesawaran Regency.
Contribution: This service activity is expected to provide scientific knowledge and skills to maternal cadres regarding the management of anxiety for pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic at the Pesawaran Regency community level.
Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Kepatuhan Melakukan Antenatal Care di Rumah Sakit Abdul Moeloek Bandar Lampung
Purpose: The COVID-19 pandemic has had a negative impact on physical and mental health. During this pandemic, there has been an increase in stress and anxiety in individuals who experience it. Individuals who are susceptible to stress and anxiety, one of which is pregnant women. Maternal compliance in undergoing antenatal care is one of the efforts made to determine the health of the mother and fetus during pregnancy. This pandemic is one of the reasons that make pregnant women delay starting ANC services. Based on the background of the problem, this study was conducted to find out whether there is a relationship between the level of anxiety of pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic with compliance with ANC at the Cipadang Village Health Center, Pesawaran Regency.
Method: This study uses an observational analytic method with a cross sectional approach. Respondents were taken using total sampling technique. The data used in this study is primary data. The independent variable in this study was the level of anxiety which was assessed using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale. The dependent variable of this study is the number of ANC visits obtained through the MCH book.
Results: A total of 54 pregnant women with an age range of 19-42 years, a minimum score of 0 and a maximum score of 36, the number of ANC visits at least 1 time and a maximum of 16 ANC visits. The results showed that there were 6 pregnant women (11.1%) working with a junior high school education level of 22 people (40.7%). A total of 40 (74.1%) pregnant women were multigravida. The number of ANC visits was found to be the same in each group with complete and incomplete ANC visits, with an anxiety level of 36 people (66.7%). p-value is 0.013 so that there is a significant relationship between anxiety levels and ANC compliance.
Limitations: The number of subjects involved in the study was still small and subjects were not involved in each trimester.
Contribution: The results of this study are expected to provide information about the importance of ANC and maintain mental health for pregnant women and be input for health agencies to pay more attention to anxiety management education related to concerns of pregnant women in conducting ANC visits during the COVID-19 pandemic.
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