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Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Maret

Articles

Pola Kasus Onkologi-Ginekologi di Bangsal Ginekologi RSUD Zainoel Abidin 2021-2022

R Ridwan Alfatah S Salmah Salmah I Ighra Khalisa H Hilwah Nora
03 March 2025 Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Maret https://doi.org/10.35912/jimi.v4i2.4351
Abstract
03 Mar 2025

Purpose: This study aimed to determine the pattern of oncological and gynecological cases in the Gynecological Inpatient Room at RSUD Zainoel Abidin for the period June 2021-June 2022..

Methodology: This descriptive retrospective study obtained data from the inpatient register book by identifying age, domicile, diagnosis, action, length of treatment, and outcomes after treatment for the period June 2021-June 2022.

Results: A total of 514 patients met the inclusion criteria, with 139 having oncology and the remaining gynecological issues. The largest age groups for oncology patients were 50-59 years (36.69%) and for gynecology, 40-49 years (42.40%), respectively. Most of the patients were from Aceh Besar (15.56%, 80 patients). Ovarian carcinoma was the most common oncology case (57.55%), whereas uterine myomas were the most common in gynecology (27.73%). Of these, 343 (66.73%) underwent laparotomy. The highest number of admissions occurred in January 2022 (11.48%), with an average hospital stay of 7.39 days for oncology and 6.43 days for gynecology. Of the patients, 87.94% were discharged alive and 1.17% died.

Conclusion: This study found that most gynecological inpatients treated at RSUD Zainoel Abidin had leiomyoma utery (age range–40-49 and underwent laparotomy with an average length of stay of 13.35 days and good outcome.

Limitations: The limitations of this study include the retrospective method, data coverage from only one hospital, and reliance on secondary records that may not always be complete or consistent.

Contribution: This study can contribute to the optimization of hospital policies related to the management of oncology-gynecology patient care.

Keywords: Cervical Cancer Gynecology Laparotomy Leiomyoma Uterine Length Of Stay Oncology
How to Cite
“
Alfatah, R., Salmah, S., Khalisa, I. ., & Nora, H. . (2025). Pola Kasus Onkologi-Ginekologi di Bangsal Ginekologi RSUD Zainoel Abidin 2021-2022. Jurnal Ilmu Medis Indonesia, 4(2), 101–112. https://doi.org/10.35912/jimi.v4i2.4351
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