Jurnal Ilmu Medis Indonesia

Published by Penerbit Goodwood, Jurnal Ilmu Medis Indonesia (JIMI) is a peer-reviewed scholarly journal that publishes articles in the field of medical sciences in Indonesia. JIMI welcomes researchers, academicians, as well as practitioners to submit well-written manuscripts discussing contempory and interesting medical issues aimed at mediating the development of Indonesian medical sciences through a quality scientific publication.

Published by Penerbit Goodwood, Jurnal Ilmu Medis Indonesia (JIMI) is a peer-reviewed scholarly journal that publishes articles in the field of medical sciences in Indonesia. JIMI welcomes researchers, academicians, as well as practitioners to submit well-written manuscripts discussing contempory and interesting medical issues aimed at mediating the development of Indonesian medical sciences through a quality scientific publication.

Published
2022-03-02

Articles

Hubungan Antara Lama Demam dengan Hasil Pemeriksaan Profil Darah pada Pasien Demam Berdarah Dengue

Purpose: can provide an overview of the blood profile of the duration of fever in dengue hemorrhagic fever. Methodology: The method used is a literature study from various national and international journals. This method is used with the aim of summarizing a current topic in order to increase an understanding. Results: In DHF patients, thrombocytopenia occurs, generally thrombocytopenia on the 3rd to 8th day, there is a decrease in platelets below 100,000, an increase in hematocrit > 20% of the initial hematocrit, generally starting on the 3rd day of fever. IgM appears earlier since the onset of fever, which is around day 3, while IgG can appear more than 7 days from the onset of fever. As for secondary infections, IgG can appear earlier, around the 1st day of fever, which can be followed by the appearance of IgM. Limitations: This article is only a review of several other articles, not doing research directly. Contribution: With proper examination, it is hoped that cases of dengue hemorrhagic fever can be managed quickly.

Potensial Terapi Antikanker Melalui Senyawa Bioaktif dari Nutrasetikal

Purpose: This review aims to examine the current knowledge regarding to the molecular mechanisms by several nutraceuticals, such as retinoids, resveratrol, epigallocatechin 3 gallate, and omega-3 PUFAs to against cancer. Bioactive compounds with high contents in nutraceuticals are considered as complementary components in foods, dietary supplements, and medicines. These compounds can also inhibit carcinogenesis, protect body cells from inflammatory and oxidative processes, and induce anti-proliferative effects in various types of neoplasia. Research Methodology: The method used is a literature review. The literature search was conducted through Pubmed using keywords in the 2012-2021 timeframe. Result: The results obtained are that bioactive compounds from nutraceuticals, such as RSV, retinoids, EGCG, and omega-3 PUFAs, have the ability to influence the growth and development of cancer cells, therefore, nutraceuticals can work as innovative anticancer agents. Limitations: By this method, a thorough literature search may miss important studies that influence conclusions. Contribution: This research can be applied by all of cancer patients because nutraceutical ingredients are easily available throughout the world, including Indonesia.  

Potensi Terapeutik dari Metabolit Aktif Rimpang Jahe dalam Memodulasi Imunitas Tubuh terhadap Covid-19

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the role of various active compounds in rhizome of ginger as an immunomodulator so that rhizome of ginger can be used to prevent and treat COVID-19. Currently, there are no specific therapies such as antiviral drugs that are relevant to treat COVID-19. However, herbal treatment is one of the efforts in handling this pandemic. Methodology: The method used is a literature review with the inclusion criteria of international scientific journals in the last ten years (2012-2021) which is accessed through trusted sites. Result: The results obtained are experimentally and clinically, ginger (Zingiber officinale rhizome) has shown various therapeutic activities, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and immunomodulatory so it provides direct antiviral effects. Limitations: There is no precise identification of SARS-CoV-2 infection in the host organ and evaluation of the impact of ginger on virus-infected tissues. Contribution: Because of ginger can be used as a potential therapeutic ingredient, this study will contribute to preventing and treating COVID-19.  

Intervensi Diet pada Pencegahan Obesitas Anak

Purpose: This study aims to review the existing literature regarding dietary interventions for the prevention of obesity in children and their effectiveness. Metode: A literature search was carried out using search engines PubMed Central, Elsevier and Google Scholar, limiting the last 10 years to articles from 2011 to 2021. Result: Most of the programs/interventions carried out focused mainly on school-based intervention approaches, community-based interventions, interventions through mass media and food sector interventions. In its own application, this control is divided into two parts, namely micro and macro policies. Limitation: This article is only a review of several other articles, not doing research directly. Contribution: With proper examination, it is hoped that cases of children’s obesity can be prevented by some dietary interventions.

Pengelolaan Hipertensi Sebelum Kehamilan

Purpose : this study was to determine the best management in women with a history of hypertension as a form of preparation before pregnancy. Methodology : is a literature review with inclusion criteria of national and international scientific journals for the last ten years (2012-2022) which can be accessed through a search for literature sources by Google Scholar and NCBI Pubmed. Result : there are several recommendations that need to be considered in women with hypertension who planning to become pregnant, which are the use of antihypertensive drugs, blood pressure control, evaluation of the mother's condition before pregnancy, supplementation and lifestyle. Therefore, the need for preparation before pregnancy is important to get a better outcome in women with a history of hypertension. Limitation : This article is only a review of several other articles, not doing research directly. Contribution : With proper examination, it is hoped that women with a history of hypertension can have a better outcome when they come to pregnancy.

Sindrom Rapunzel: Laporan Kasus

Purpose: This study aimed to summarize the general history, physical exam findings, confirmation test, and treatment of a patient with rapunzel syndrome. Research Methodology: This article is a pediatric surgery RSUD Abdoel Moeloek Lampung case report in 11 March 2020. The subject of the case is a 11-year-old girl who is hospitalized in the hospital ward with Rapunzel syndrome. Result: A 11-year-old girl, an inpatient in the Pediatric surgery Ward, RSUD Abdoel Moeloek Lampung, with abdominal pain such as squeezing, nausea and vomiting filled with water and hard and little bowel movements.. On physical examination, bloated abdomen, epigastric tenderness and left hypochondrium, mass (+).on ct scan examination with gastric contrast looks enlarged, isodense lesions appear, irregular edges in the gastric lumen to the duodenum, separated from the wall, post contrast does not appear enhanced. The patient was clinically diagnosed with “Rapunzel Syndrome.” Management of the patient during treatment was upper midline laparatomy. Limitations: This case report is limited to rapunzel syndrome cases with a scarce number of cases and rare cases in children. Contribution: This case report can be helpful in medical education or used as a reference in making relevant case reports and can be applied in the hospital area when there are cases of Rapunzel syndrome.