Edukasi Obat Tradisional dan Penyakit Diabetes Mellitus serta Hipertensi untuk Masyarakat Sidrap

https://doi.org/10.35912/yumary.v5i4.3716
Published: Jun 11, 2025

Abstract:

Purpose: The purpose of the Arga Math program is to introduce and implement the “Plakat” (Rank Number Board) as an innovative teaching aid to enhance students’ mathematical understanding, specifically in exponentiation. This visual tool aims to foster student engagement, simplify abstract concepts, and support teachers in creating more interactive and effective learning environments.

Methodology/approach: The socialization activity was conducted at MTS Sinoa using a service-learning approach focused on knowledge transfer. The session began with a brief presentation on the concept and function of Plakat Teaching Aid. This was followed by hands-on practice, where participants applied the tool to solve exponent-related problems. Feedback and perceptions were collected through a structured questionnaire completed by teachers and students after the activity.

Results/findings: The results of the activity showed that the Plakat teaching aid helped both teachers and students better understand exponentiation. Students demonstrated increased enthusiasm and confidence in solving exponential problems, while teachers acknowledged the usefulness of the tool in delivering abstract content. Furthermore, the activity motivated educators to design similar instructional media that aligned with curriculum objectives and encouraged creativity in teaching mathematics.

Conclusions: The Arga Math Plakat proved to be an effective visual learning aid, making abstract mathematical concepts more accessible. It positively affects learning outcomes and inspires both students and educators.

Limitations: The activity had limited reach due to time constraints and the participation of only 13 eighth-grade students, with minimal involvement from other educators.

Contribution: This initiative supports educational innovation and contributes to achieving SDG Goal 4: Quality Education.

Keywords:
1. Diabetes Mellitus
2. Hypertension
3. Traditional Medicine
Authors:
1 . Hamdayani Lance Abidin
2 . Saldi Hapiwaty
3 . Alimuddin Ali
4 . Ririn Iriani Ningsih
5 . Lira Tandiarrang
6 . Wahyu Hendrarti
7 . Astuti Amin
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How to Cite
Abidin, H. L. ., Hapiwaty, S. ., Ali, A., Ningsih, R. I. ., Tandiarrang, L. ., Hendrarti, W. ., & Amin, A. . (2025). Edukasi Obat Tradisional dan Penyakit Diabetes Mellitus serta Hipertensi untuk Masyarakat Sidrap. Yumary: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 5(4), 667–675. https://doi.org/10.35912/yumary.v5i4.3716
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Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Juni
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References

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    Aligita, W., Susilawati, E., Sukmawati, I. K., Holidayanti, L., & Riswanti, J. (2018). Antidiabetic Activities of Muntingia Calabura L. Leaves Water Extract in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Animal Models. The Indonesian Biomedical Journal, 10(2), 165-170. doi:https://doi.org/10.18585/inabj.v10i2.405

    Amelia, K. R., & Sofiani, Y. (2018). Self-Monitoring of Blood Glucose dalam Mencegah Neuropati pada Ekstremitas Bawah Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2. Indonesian Journal of Nursing Sciences and Practice, 1(1), 58-72. doi:https://doi.org/10.24853/ijnsp.v1i1.58-72

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    Rusli, N., & Liasambu, S. H. (2018). Formulation and Sensory Evaluation of Herb Tea from Bay Leaf (Eugenia polyantha Wight.) and Soursop Leaf (Annona muricata L.) as Anti-Hypertension. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Medicinal Sciences, 3(1), 6-9.

    Singh, A., Kukreti, R., Saso, L., & Kukreti, S. (2022). Mechanistic Insight Into Oxidative Stress-Triggered Signaling Pathways and Type 2 Diabetes. Molecules, 27(3), 1-20. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27030950

    Sopianti, D. S., Nengsi, A. S., & Yanuarto, T. (2020). Review, Gambaran Efek Samping Metforminpada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II. Jurnal Ilmiah Pharmacy, 7(2), 209-221. doi:https://doi.org/10.52161/jiphar.v7i2.169

    Stevani, H., Base, N. H., & Thamrin, H. A. (2017). Efektifitas Rebusan Daun Kersen (Muntingia calabura L) Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Glukosa Darah pada Mencit (Mus musculus). Jurnal Kesehatan Yamasi Makassar, 1(1).

    Sugiarto, R., Susanti, F., & Samsuni. (2024). Penerapan Terapi Non Farmokologi Senam Hipertensi untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Tinggi pada Pasien Hipertensi di Ruangan Flamboyan. Jurnal Ilmu Medis Indonesia, 3(2), 59-64. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/jimi.v3i2.2826

    Uneputty, J. P., Yamlean, P. V., & Kojong, N. (2013). Potensi Infusa Daun Sirsak (Annona muricata L.) Terhadap Kadar Kolesterol Darah Tikus Putih Jantan (Rattus novergicus). Pharmacon, 2(2), 56-60. doi:https://doi.org/10.35799/pha.2.2013.1608

    Unja, E. E., Britama, & Trihandini, B. (2024). The Relationship Between Blood Glucose Levels and Hypertension in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in the Working Area of Teluk Tiram Public Health Center, Banjarmasin City, 2024. Journal of Nursing Invention, 5(2), 130-138. doi:https://doi.org/10.33859/jni.v5i2.677

    Vernanda, G. A., & Sari, I. W. W. (2024). Studi Komparatif: Manajemen Diri pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II di Wilayah Perkotaan dan Pedesaan. Jurnal Ilmu Medis Indonesia, 3(2), 47-57. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/jimi.v3i2.2996

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  1. Ahluwalia, M., & Bangalore, S. (2017). Management of Hypertension in 2017: Targets and Therapies. Current Opinion in Cardiology, 32(4), 413-421. doi:https://doi.org/10.1097/hco.0000000000000408
  2. Aligita, W., Susilawati, E., Sukmawati, I. K., Holidayanti, L., & Riswanti, J. (2018). Antidiabetic Activities of Muntingia Calabura L. Leaves Water Extract in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Animal Models. The Indonesian Biomedical Journal, 10(2), 165-170. doi:https://doi.org/10.18585/inabj.v10i2.405
  3. Amelia, K. R., & Sofiani, Y. (2018). Self-Monitoring of Blood Glucose dalam Mencegah Neuropati pada Ekstremitas Bawah Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2. Indonesian Journal of Nursing Sciences and Practice, 1(1), 58-72. doi:https://doi.org/10.24853/ijnsp.v1i1.58-72
  4. Amin, S., Muhtar, N. L. N., Sumardiawan, D. K., & Yulianingsih, T. S. Y. (2024). Studi in Silico Senyawa Daun Salam Sebagai Antidiabetes Melalui Mekanisme Inhibitor SGLT-2. Jurnal Ilmu Medis Indonesia, 4(1), 21-29. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/jimi.v4i1.4539
  5. Arnida, Fadlilaturrahmah, Sulistyowati, A., Nabila, N., Putri, H., & Salsabila, R. P. (2023). Pengolahan Tumbuhan Obat Menjadi Obat Tradisional pada Masyarakat Desa Penyambaran Kecamatan Karang Intan Kabupaten Banjar. SAFARI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia, 3(4), 251-257. doi:https://doi.org/10.56910/safari.v3i4.942
  6. Ismail, A., Ramli, N. S., Mohamed, M., & Ahmad, W. A. N. W. (2018). Acute and Sub-Acute Antihypertensive Effects of Syzygium polyanthum Leaf Extracts with Determination of Gallic Acid using HPLC Analysis. Pharmacognosy Journal, 10(4), 663-671. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.5530/pj.2018.4.109
  7. Lengkey, Y. K. (2022). Uji Aktivitas Antidiabetes Infus Daun Sukun (Artocarpus altilis) pada Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus) yang Diinduksi Aloksan. Majalah INFO Sains, 3(1), 7-14. doi:https://doi.org/10.55724/jis.v3i1.43
  8. Lestari, Zulkarnain, & Sijid, S. A. (2021). Diabetes Melitus: Review Etiologi, Patofisiologi, Gejala, Penyebab, Cara Pemeriksaan, Cara Pengobatan dan Cara Pencegahan. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi, 7(1), 237-241. doi:https://doi.org/10.24252/psb.v7i1.24229
  9. Maulana, A., Novalia, N., & Wijaya, W. A. (2021). Penguatan Kapasitas Ibu Rumah Tangga Melalui Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga di Desa Kerinjing Kecamatan Tanjung Raja Kabupaten Ogan Ilir. Yumary: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 2(1), 1-8. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/yumary.v2i1.430
  10. Murwani, A., Alfiyanti, N., Hikmawati, A. N., & Mashunatul, A. (2023). Analisis Terapi Rebusan Daun Salam Sebagai Intervensi Masalah Keperawatan Nyeri Akut pada Lansia dengan Hipertensi. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 11(1), 147-152. doi:https://doi.org/10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.721
  11. Novitasari, T., Puspita, T., & Razak, M. (2024). Pengaruh Suhu dan Lama Penyeduhan Teh Herbal Celup Daun Salam dan Daun Sirsak Terhadap Kualitas Sensori dan Aktivitas Antioksidan Sebagai Minuman Fungsional Penderita Hipertensi. Nutriture Journal, 3(3), 145-156. doi:https://doi.org/10.31290/nj.v3i3.4246
  12. Nurcahyani, D. (2022). The Effect of Curcuma (Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb.) Extract Capsule Treatment on Mice Blood Glucose Level. Journal Pharmasci (Journal of Pharmacy and Science), 7(2), 101-105. doi:https://doi.org/10.53342/pharmasci.v7i2.280
  13. Pratiwi, N. K. Y., & Santika, I. W. M. (2023). Mekanisme Aktivitas Anti-Diabetes dari Kandungan Senyawa Tanaman Kersen (Muntingia calabura L.): Systematic Review. Prosiding Workshop dan Seminar Nasional Farmasi, 2(1), 100-112. doi:https://doi.org/10.24843/WSNF.2022.v02.p08
  14. Purwono, J., Sari, R., & Nurjannah, S. (2024). Pengaruh Rebusan Daun Salam (Syzigium Polyanthum) Terhadap Penderita Hipertensi. Jurnal Wacana Kesehatan, 9(1), 9-17. doi:https://doi.org/10.52822/jwk.v9i1.650
  15. Qamariah, N., Handayani, R., & Safitri, R. A. (2022). Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Budidaya dan Inovasi Tanaman Berkhasiat Obat sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Derajat Ekonomi dan Kesehatan Masyarakat. Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat, 4(4), 673-684. doi:https://doi.org/10.37287/jpm.v4i4.1387
  16. Rahmayunita, N. A., Kadriyan, H., & Yuliyani, E. A. (2023). A Healthy Lifestyle of the Diabetic Sufferer to Avoid the Risk of Complications: Literature Review. Jurnal Biologi Tropis, 23(2), 406-413. doi:https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v23i2.4923
  17. Rusli, N., & Liasambu, S. H. (2018). Formulation and Sensory Evaluation of Herb Tea from Bay Leaf (Eugenia polyantha Wight.) and Soursop Leaf (Annona muricata L.) as Anti-Hypertension. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Medicinal Sciences, 3(1), 6-9.
  18. Singh, A., Kukreti, R., Saso, L., & Kukreti, S. (2022). Mechanistic Insight Into Oxidative Stress-Triggered Signaling Pathways and Type 2 Diabetes. Molecules, 27(3), 1-20. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27030950
  19. Sopianti, D. S., Nengsi, A. S., & Yanuarto, T. (2020). Review, Gambaran Efek Samping Metforminpada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II. Jurnal Ilmiah Pharmacy, 7(2), 209-221. doi:https://doi.org/10.52161/jiphar.v7i2.169
  20. Stevani, H., Base, N. H., & Thamrin, H. A. (2017). Efektifitas Rebusan Daun Kersen (Muntingia calabura L) Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Glukosa Darah pada Mencit (Mus musculus). Jurnal Kesehatan Yamasi Makassar, 1(1).
  21. Sugiarto, R., Susanti, F., & Samsuni. (2024). Penerapan Terapi Non Farmokologi Senam Hipertensi untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Tinggi pada Pasien Hipertensi di Ruangan Flamboyan. Jurnal Ilmu Medis Indonesia, 3(2), 59-64. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/jimi.v3i2.2826
  22. Uneputty, J. P., Yamlean, P. V., & Kojong, N. (2013). Potensi Infusa Daun Sirsak (Annona muricata L.) Terhadap Kadar Kolesterol Darah Tikus Putih Jantan (Rattus novergicus). Pharmacon, 2(2), 56-60. doi:https://doi.org/10.35799/pha.2.2013.1608
  23. Unja, E. E., Britama, & Trihandini, B. (2024). The Relationship Between Blood Glucose Levels and Hypertension in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in the Working Area of Teluk Tiram Public Health Center, Banjarmasin City, 2024. Journal of Nursing Invention, 5(2), 130-138. doi:https://doi.org/10.33859/jni.v5i2.677
  24. Vernanda, G. A., & Sari, I. W. W. (2024). Studi Komparatif: Manajemen Diri pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II di Wilayah Perkotaan dan Pedesaan. Jurnal Ilmu Medis Indonesia, 3(2), 47-57. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/jimi.v3i2.2996
  25. Yulianto, S. (2017). Penggunaan Tanaman Herbal Untuk Kesehatan. Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional, 2(1), 1-7. doi:https://doi.org/10.37341/jkkt.v2i1.37

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