Asuhan Keperawatan pada Pasien Vertigo Menggunakan Terapi Brandt Darrof untuk Mengurangi Tingkat Vertigo

https://doi.org/10.35912/nersakademika.v1i2.1968
Published: Jun 19, 2023

Abstract:

Purpose: Vertigo is a symptom or feeling where it occurs due to a balance disorder, a feeling that feels like floating as if the world is spinning accompanied by nausea and vomiting due to the sensation of spinning that is felt. Vertigo has 3 levels, there are mild levels, moderate levels and severe levels where the level of signs and symptoms felt can be different for each patient. Brandt Darrof therapy is a therapy that can improve balance so that it can reduce the level of vertigo because it can improve blood flow to the brain. The aim of this study was to identify and analyze the effectiveness of Brandt Darrof's therapy in reducing the level of vertigo in vertigo patients in the working area of the Sukabumi Inpatient Public Health Center, Bandar Lampung.

Methodology: This research method uses the applied research method with a quasi-experimental research design. The subjects of this study used 2 people who met the inclusion criteria including those with a diagnosis of vertigo at the health center, having a history of vertigo for ± 3 months, with a mild vertigo level, communicating well and with patients who were not taking other therapies. This research instrument used demographic data sheets, Brandt Darrof SOP, vertigo symptom scale – short form (VSS-SF) sheets to measure the level of vertigo in respondents and observation sheets before and after being given Brandt Darrof therapy for 5 days.

Results: The results of the study found that there was a reduction in the level of vertigo in both patients. Ny. K before being given therapy got a score of 18 (mild vertigo) to a score of 13 (mild vertigo) and Ny. N before being given therapy got a score of 25 (moderate vertigo) to a score of 18 (mild vertigo). The conclusion of this study is that the application of Brandt Darrof therapy is effectively used in vertigo patients to reduce vertigo levels and improve balance.

Keywords:
1. Brandt Darrof Therapy
2. Vertigo
3. Vertigo Level
Authors:
1 . Denti Malasari
2 . Dewi Damayanti
3 . Shanty Chloranyta
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How to Cite
Malasari, D. ., Damayanti, D. ., & Chloranyta, S. . (2023). Asuhan Keperawatan pada Pasien Vertigo Menggunakan Terapi Brandt Darrof untuk Mengurangi Tingkat Vertigo . Ners Akademika, 1(2), 59–67. https://doi.org/10.35912/nersakademika.v1i2.1968
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Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juni
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References

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    Edward, Y., & Roza, Y. (2014). Laporan Kasus Diagnosis dan Tatalaksana Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) Horizontal Berdasarkan Head Roll Test. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 3(1), 77–82. . https://doi.org/10.25077/jka.v3i1.31.

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  1. Amin, M., & Lestari, Y. A. (2020). Pengalaman Pasien Vertigo di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lingkar Timur. Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius, 2(1), 22-33.
  2. Edward, Y., & Roza, Y. (2014). Laporan Kasus Diagnosis dan Tatalaksana Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) Horizontal Berdasarkan Head Roll Test. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 3(1), 77–82. . https://doi.org/10.25077/jka.v3i1.31.
  3. Farida, F. (2017). Pengaruh Brandt Darrof Exercise Terhadap Keluhan Pusing Pada Lanjut Usia Deangan Vertigo.
  4. Grill, E., Muller, M., & Brantdt, M. (2013). Vertigo and Dizziness: challenges for epidemiologycal research. OA Epidemiology. 1(2): 12.
  5. Hanan Gibran, G., Maksum, M., & Minardo, J. (2020). PENGELOLAAN NYERI AKUT PADA Ny. S DENGAN ULKUS DIABETES MELITUS DI RUANG CEMPAKA RSUD UNGARAN. Universitas Ngudi Waluyo.
  6. Herlina, Andika, Ibrahim, & Nofia, V. R. (2017). Efektivitas Latihan Brandt Daroff Terhadap Kejadian Vertigo Pada Subjek Penderita Vertigo. Jurnal Medika Saintika. Vol 8 No 2pp. 11-16.
  7. Kusumaningsih, W., Mamahit, A. A., Bashiruddin, J., Alviandi, W., & Werdhani, R. A. (2015). Pengaruh latihan Brandt Daroff dan modifikasi manuver Epley pada vertigo posisi paroksismal jinak. Oto Rhino Laryngologica Indonesiana, 45(1), 43-52.
  8. Masruroh, S. H. (2021). PENERAPAN TERAPI BRANDT DAROFF UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI VERTIGO PADA LANSIA DI KELUARGA. Karya Ilmiah, Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang.
  9. Oktaviani, O. (2009). Mengenal Teknologi 3G. Universitas Gunadarma.
  10. ROSI MAYASARI, R. (2021). Asuhan Keperawatan Pasien Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) Dalam Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Aman Dan Keselamatan. UNIVERSITAS KUSUMA HUSADA SURAKARTA.
  11. Sugeng, G. R., Diniyah, K., S ST, M., Rizky Wulandari, S., & Fis, M. (2021). Pengaruh Pemberian Brandt Daroff Exercise Untuk Meningkatkan Keseimbangan Pada Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo Narrative Review.
  12. Sutarni, S., Ghazali, R. M., & Ghofir, A. (2016). Bunga Rampai Vertigo. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.
  13. Triyanti, & Nataliswati. (2018). Pengaruh Pemberian Brandt Darrof Untuk Meningkatkan Keseimbangan pada pasien Vertigo. Journal Physical Therapy 1(1) 23-32.
  14. Wilhelmsen, K. e. a. (2008). Psychometric Properties of The Vertigo Symptom Scale-Short Form. BMC Ear, Nose, and Throat Disorders. 8:2.