Masyarakat sebagai Garda Terdepan dalam Menghadapi Illegal Fishing: Studi Penelitian di Pulau Rempang Kota Batam
Abstract:
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine the level of understanding and awareness of the people of Rempang Island regarding the impact and threat of illegal fishing by foreign fishermen on maritime resources and socio-economic life. Knowing the obstacles and potential faced by the people of Rempang Island plays an active role as the front line in efforts to prevent and eradicate illegal fishing.
Methodology: The method used is a nomative approach, namely through literature studies, and an empirical approach, namely through field research, by conducting a series of interviews with respondents and informants to obtain field data.
Results: The results showed that the people of Rempang Island had a varied understanding of the threat of illegal fishing by foreign fishermen, where most fishermen who interact directly with this practice understand the negative impact on maritime resources and marine ecosystems. However, there is still a group of people who are not fully aware of the long-term impacts of these activities. Although the people of Rempang Island face significant obstacles, such as a lack of resources, education, and coordination in efforts to prevent and eradicate illegal fishing, they also have great potential because of community cohesiveness, traditional knowledge of waters, and solidarity of local fishermen.
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Achmad Ali, Menguak Teori Hukum dan Teori Peradilan, Vol.1, Kencana, Jakarta, 2010
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Theo Huijbers, Filsafat Hukum, Kanisius, Yogyakarta, 2019
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Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1946 tentang Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Pidana
Undang-Undang Nomor 45 Tahun 2009 tentang perubahan atas Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 2004 tentang Perikanan
- Achmad Ali, Menguak Teori Hukum dan Teori Peradilan, Vol.1, Kencana, Jakarta, 2010
- Dollar, D., & Riza, K. (2022). Penerapan Kualifikasi Penyalahguna, Pecandu dan Korban Penyalahgunaan Tindak Pidana Narkotika demi Mewujudkan Nilai Keadilan. Kajian Ilmiah Hukum dan Kenegaraan, 1(1), 13-21.
- Idham, Respationo, S., Wibisono, C., & Widia, E. (2022). Legal Political Dimensions Improvement Expertise Agency of the DPR RI in Implementing Research-Based Legislative Policy Making and Implementation of Independent Learning and Merdeka Campus in Indonesia. J. Legal Ethical & Regul. Isses, 25, 1.
- Idham, S. R. d. (2022). Land Registration And Certificate Issuance In A Free Trade Zone Perspective (FTZ). 48(3).
- Mahmudah, N. (2022). Illegal Fishing: Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Korporasi di Wilayah Perairan Indonesia: Sinar Grafika.
- R. Subekti dan Tjrotrosoedibio, Kamus Hukum, Cet.15, Pradnya Paramita, Jakarta, 2013
- Siombo, M. R. (2010). Hukum perikanan nasional dan internasional: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
- Sitorus, O., & Minim, D. (2005). Membangun Teori Hukum Indonesia. Mitra Kebijakan Tanah Indonesia, Yogyakarta.
- Soekanto, S. (2007). Penelitian hukum normatif: Suatu tinjauan singkat.
- Soerjono Soekanto, Sosiologi Suatu Pengantar, PT. Raja Grafindo Persada, Jakarta, 2002
- Wiryawan, B., & Solihin, A. (2015). Daerah Penangkapan Ikan: Dalam Perspektif Pengelolaan Perikanan Indonesia. Nuansa Ilmu. Bandung.
- Suharsimi Arikunto, Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktek, PT. Rineka Cipta, Jakarta, 2012
- Theo Huijbers, Filsafat Hukum, Kanisius, Yogyakarta, 2019
- Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945
- Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1946 tentang Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Pidana
- Undang-Undang Nomor 45 Tahun 2009 tentang perubahan atas Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 2004 tentang Perikanan
