Analisis Kemitraan dan Potensi Ekonomi terhadap peningkatan pendapatan Petani Kopi

https://doi.org/10.35912/jipper.v2i1.3069
Published: Jul 11, 2024

Abstract:

Purpose: This study aimed to determine (1) the income potential of partnered and non-partnered coffee farmers and (2) the factors that affect the income of partnered coffee farmers in Baroko District, Enrekang Regency.

Methodology: This research used both qualitative and quantitative methods. Data were obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. The population consisted of all partnered and non-partnered coffee farmers in the Baroko District. A total of 80 respondents were selected using purposive sampling. Both primary and secondary data were analyzed using multiple linear regression and income analysis methods.

Results: The findings revealed that the partnership model applied in Baroko District follows a general trade partnership scheme. The factors that significantly affect the income of partnered coffee farmers include production costs, production quantities, partner prices, length of partnership, and experience with the partner. In contrast, variables such as farmer age, education level, and deferred amount did not show a significant influence on income.

Conclusion: The study concludes that partnership arrangements can significantly enhance coffee farmer income when supported by appropriate cost control, stable production output, and beneficial partner pricing schemes. Non-partnered farmers tend to earn lower incomes due to less structured support and access to markets.

Limitations: This study is limited to partnered and non-partnered coffee farmers in one district and used a relatively small sample.

Contribution: This research provides important insights into partnership-based farming and can serve as a reference for policymakers and agricultural institutions in improving farmer income through structured cooperation models.

Keywords:
1. Coffee Farmers
2. Partnership
3. Income
4. Coffee Farmers
Authors:
1 . Ahmad Zubair
2 . Suherman Suherman
3 . Darmawan Darmawan
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Zubair, A. ., Suherman , S. ., & Darmawan, D. (2024). Analisis Kemitraan dan Potensi Ekonomi terhadap peningkatan pendapatan Petani Kopi . Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Dan Peternakan, 2(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.35912/jipper.v2i1.3069
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Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juli
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References

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    Yudhistira, A., Suprapto, H., & Sulmartiwi, L. (2023). Influence of addition surimi wastewater to macronutrient content (nitrogen, phosphor, and potassium) of gracilaria sp. Liquid organic fertilizer. Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Peternakan, 1(1), 19-25. doi:10.35912/jipper.v1i1.2601

  1. Ardini, A., Parirska, D., & Lestari, S. (2024). Penambahan Probiotik Herbal dengan Dosis yang Berbeda terhadap Respon Stres Benih Ikan Gabus. Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Peternakan, 1(2), 83-89. doi:10.35912/jipper.v1i2.2688
  2. Haini, N. (2021). Analisis Pendapatan Petani Lada Di Desa Sanglepongan Kecamatan Curio Kabupaten Enrekang. Jurnal Ilmiah Ecosystem, 21(2), 217-228. https://doi.org/10.35965/eco.v21i2.1076
  3. Hakiki, D., Leovita, A., & Fauzi, D. (2023). Kelayakan Finasial Usahatani Pepaya California Di Kecamatan Patamuan Kabupaten Padang Pariaman. Wiratani: Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis, 6(2), 147-158. https://doi.org/10.33096/wiratani.v6i2.309
  4. Ibrahim, N., Parirska, D., & Lestari, S. (2024). Pengaruh Pemberian Probiotik Bahan Herbal pada Pakan terhadap Pertumbuhan Benih Ikan Gabus. Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Peternakan, 1(2), 67-75. doi:10.35912/jipper.v1i2.2686
  5. Irmayani, I., & Tabsir, K. (2021). strategi pemasaran cengkeh (syzygium aromaticum) produksi desa langda kecamatan buntu batu kabupaten enrekang. Jurnal AGROSAINS dan TEKNOLOGI, 5(2), 109-122. https://doi.org/10.24853/jat.5.2.109-122
  6. Lestari, O., & Zulkarnain, Z. (2024). Analisis Kelayakan Finansial dan Keberlanjutanusaha Ternak Kambing Kampung Notoharjo Kecamata Trimurjo Kabupaten Lampung Tengah Provinsi Lampung. Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Peternakan, 1(2), 59-66. doi:10.35912/jipper.v1i2.2543
  7. Linda, R. (2016). Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Kreatif Melalui Daur Ulang Sampah Plastik (studi kasus bank sampah berlian kelurahan tangkerang labuai). Jurnal Al-Iqtishad, 12(1), 1-19. http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/jiq.v12i1.4442
  8. Marhaen, M., Kusmiadi, R., & Ropalia, R. (2023). Kajian Penggunaan Daun Pisang Kering dalam Pematangan Buah Pisang (Musa Paradisiaca L CV. Kepok) dengan Metode Pemeraman di Lubang Tanah. Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Peternakan, 1(1), 35-46. doi:10.35912/jipper.v1i1.2602
  9. Meirisa, D., Arafah, E., & Rakhmat, A. (2024). Analisis Faktor Pendorong dan Penarik yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Konsumen Membeli Produk Pertanian di Modern Market Kota Palembang. Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Peternakan, 1(2), 91-103. doi:10.35912/jipper.v1i2.2689
  10. Nurdin, I., & Hartati, S. (2019). Metodologi Penelitian Sosial.
  11. Nurhaedah, N., Irmayani, I., Ruslang, R., & Jumrah, J. (2023). Analisis Pendapatan dan Tingkat Kesejahteraan Rumah Tangga Petani Bawang Merah di Kelurahan Mataran Kecamatan Anggeraja Kabupaten Enrekang : Cofee Farmers. Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Peternakan, 1(1), 9-18. doi:10.35912/jipper.v1i1.1966
  12. Rahbiah, S. (2019). Community’s characteristics and participation in the urban parks’ preservation in Makassar, Indonesia. Paper presented at the IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/260/1/012071
  13. Ramlan, R., Irmayani, I., & Nurhaeda, N. (2023). Faktor Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Petani Cengkeh di Desa Rante Alang Kecamatan Larompong Kabupaten Luwu. Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Peternakan, 1(1), 1-8. doi:10.35912/jipper.v1i1.1977
  14. Riadi, S., Rohmah Nurazizah, G., Wakano, D., & Fadilah, R. (2023). Effect of Urea Application on Corn Productivity: A Meta-Analysis. Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Peternakan, 1(1), 27-33. doi:10.35912/jipper.v1i1.2567
  15. Safitri, E. I., Putri, R. E., & Lestari, S. (2024). Pengaruh Eubiotik sebagai Feed Additive untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Pertumbuhan Ikan Gabus. Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Peternakan, 1(2), 77-81. doi:10.35912/jipper.v1i2.2687
  16. Saputra, A. D., & Zulkarnain, Z. (2024). Sistem Agribisnis pada Budidaya Pembesaran Ikan Patin. Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Peternakan, 1(2), 47-57. doi:10.35912/jipper.v1i2.2542
  17. Susilayati, M., Marwoto, P., & Priatmoko, S. (2022). Characterization of spent coffee grounds in the community as supporting materials for renewable energy. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 8(2), 918-924. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v8i2.1227
  18. Yoansyah, A., Ibrahim, A., & Abidin, Z. (2020). Analisis Kemitraan Petani Kopi Dengan PT Nestle Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Pendapatan Petani Kopi Di Kecamatan Sumber Jaya Kabupaten Lampung Barat. Journal of Tropical Upland Resources (J. Trop. Upland Res.), 2(2), 191-203. https://doi.org/10.23960/jtur.vol2no2.2020.103
  19. Yudhistira, A., Suprapto, H., & Sulmartiwi, L. (2023). Influence of addition surimi wastewater to macronutrient content (nitrogen, phosphor, and potassium) of gracilaria sp. Liquid organic fertilizer. Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Peternakan, 1(1), 19-25. doi:10.35912/jipper.v1i1.2601