Kepastian Hukum Terhadap Putusan Peradilan Adat Aceh dalam Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Pencurian
Abstract:
Purpose: The purpose of writing this journal is to find out the authority of the customary court in resolving criminal acts of theft, to find out the factors that cause the keuchik's decision to have no legal certainty, and to find out the obstacles and efforts to resolve crimes that were resolved by the keuchik through customary justice.
Methodology: The method used is empirical juridical research, namely research through a series of field interviews with respondents and informants.
Results: The results of the study show that, the authority of customary justice in resolving criminal acts of theft is in accordance with what is stipulated in Qanun Number 9 of 2008 against light-scale theft crimes involving the residents of the gampong concerned, but sometimes also against heavier scale theft crimes.
Limitations: Obstacles to the settlement of criminal acts resolved by the keuchik through customary justice, namely the difficulty of uniting good opinions between conflicting parties, obstacles to the bureaucratization of customary courts that depend on the government, lack of socialization of customary justice by the government to the community, and lack of coordination with other law enforcement agencies in conventional justice system.
Contribution: The efforts made to overcome these obstacles are increasing the socialization of customary justice, strengthening the capacity of traditional justice personnel and institutions, building cooperation between institutions and the commitment and seriousness of the Regional Government in supporting the implementation of customary justice.
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Undang-undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945
Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2006 Tentang Pemerintahan Aceh
- Badruzzaman, I. (2007). Mesjid dan Adat Meunasah sebagai Sumber Energi Budaya Aceh: Majelis Adat Aceh, Provinsi Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam.
- Dahwir, A. (2022). Urgensi Rekonstruksi Strafsoort dalam Hukum Pidana Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia, 1(2), 87-100.
- Fahrizal, D., Anatami, D. ., & Nurkhotijah, S. (2022). Analisis Yuridis Tanggung Jawab Pelaku Usaha Terhadap Konsumen Akibat Keterlambatan Penerbangan Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia, 2(1), 15-27. doi:https://doi.org/10.35912/jihham.v2i1.1546
- Harahap, Y. (2005). Pembahasan Permasalahan dan Penerapan Kuhap Penyidikan dan Penuntutan. Sinar Grafika.
- Mertokusumo, S. (2005). Mengenal hukum suatu pengantar. Yogyakarta: Liberti.
- Nivada, A. (2022). Tawaran Model Sistem Peradilan Adat Aceh Bersinergis peradilan Hukum Nasional. acehinstitute.org.
- Prasetyo, T., Aeny, T. N., & Amelia, Y. (2021). Pemberdayaan Ekonomi dan Lingkungan Kelompok Masyarakat Adat Tiyuh Tanjung Seneng, Kota Bandar Lampung. Jurnal Nusantara Mengabdi, 1(1), 55-61.
- Qanun Nomor 9 Tahun 2008 Tentang Pembinaan Kehidupan Adat dan Adat Istiadat
- Qanun Nomor 10 Tahun 2008 Tentang Lembaga Adat
- Suharsimi, A. (2006). Prosedur penelitian suatu pendekatan praktik. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta, 120-123.
- Undang-undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945
- Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2006 Tentang Pemerintahan Aceh
