Green Waqf Model for Sustainable Waste Management: A Respond to the Economic and Environmental Development

https://doi.org/10.35912/bukhori.v4i1.3294
Published: Sep 5, 2024

Abstract:

Purpose: This study proposes a green waqf model for sustainable waste management.

Methodology/approach: This research is descriptive and qualitative, using secondary data from books and articles, with data collection through literature review and content analysis to organize and conclude the findings.

Results/findings: The proposed green waqf model involves five stages: First, the waqif transfers cash waqf to the waqf institution (nazir). Second, nazir would promote human capital development by using waqf funds to manage training centers equipped with waste management technology. Third, nazirs through training centers would provide skills development training programs to facilitate beneficiaries (mauquf officials) to improve their skills. Fourth, after receiving the necessary skills and training from the nazir, it is expected that the beneficiaries have jobs and boost their productivity output. Finally, monitoring and evaluation should be conducted to ensure continuous improvement. The proposed green waqf model supports economic growth and the Sustainable Development Goals by creating employment opportunities and reducing poverty. As one society benefits, others are motivated to adopt the model, which amplifies its positive impact at the grassroots level.

Limitations: This is literature-based research and has not yet been implemented; therefore, the detailed model needs to be further designed. The model's implementation may be hindered by varying regional infrastructure, the effectiveness of waqf institutions (nazirs), and potential cultural barriers.

Contribution: The proposed green waqf model is expected to enhance economic and environmental development.

Keywords:
1. Green waqf
2. Sustainable waste management
3. Economic development
4. Environmental development
Authors:
1 . Nurul Fatma Hasan
2 . Sri Wigati
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How to Cite
Hasan, N. F., & Wigati, S. . (2024). Green Waqf Model for Sustainable Waste Management: A Respond to the Economic and Environmental Development. Bukhori: Kajian Ekonomi Dan Keuangan Islam, 4(1), 47–58. https://doi.org/10.35912/bukhori.v4i1.3294
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Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Juli
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References

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    Ascarya, A., Hosen, M. N., & Rahmawati, S. (2022). Designing simple productive waqf models for Indonesia. International Journal of Ethics and Systems, 38(3), 380–401. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOES-07-2020-0101

    Budiman, M. A. (2011). The Role of Waqf for Environmental Protection in Indonesia. Aceh Development International Conference 2011 (ADIC 2011), UKM-Bangi, Malaysia.

    Chen, S., Liu, Z., Jiang, S., & Hou, H. (2020). Carbonization: A feasible route for reutilization of plastic wastes. Science of The Total Environment, 710, 136250. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136250

    Czerwi?ska, K., ?liz, M., & Wilk, M. (2022). Hydrothermal carbonization process: Fundamentals, main parameter characteristics and possible applications including an effective method of SARS-CoV-2 mitigation in sewage sludge. A review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 154, 111873. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2021.111873

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    Gupta, R. K., & Nguyen, T. A. (2022). Energy from Waste. CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003178354

    Hakim, L., & Nawawi, K. (2024). Finding Solutions to Productive Waqf Management Problems: A Case in Indonesia. International Journal of Waqf, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.58968/ijw.v4i1.508

    Hasan, N. F. & S. (2022). Enhancing Green Waqf for Carbonization Technology: Opportunities for Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Indonesia. . . El-Barka: Journal of Islamic Economics and Business, 05(02).

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    Lathif, S. (2024). Variations of Productive Waqf Management Model in Indonesia: A Literature Study. Munazzama: Journal of Islamic Management and Pilgrimage, 4(1), 74–82. https://doi.org/10.21580/mz.v4i1.21152

    Masruroh, S., Eduardus Nanggur, & Ulrianus Aristo Ngamal. (2024). Peran Wakaf dalam Pengembangan Ekonomi Berkelanjutan: Studi Kasus di Indonesia. Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business, 4(2), 490–500. https://doi.org/10.54373/ifijeb.v4i2.1297

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    Noviarita, H., Afiana, S. D., Indahsari, L., & Nurhayati, D. (2022). Analisis Zakat sebagai Sumber Kekayaan Negara. Bukhori: Kajian Ekonomi Dan Keuangan Islam, 2(1), 17–28. https://doi.org/10.35912/bukhori.v2i1.1747

    Puspita, A. T., & Tanjung, H. (2024). Waqf Development in Indonesia: R Application. International Journal of Waqf, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.58968/ijw.v3i2.357

    Rahman, Alwi, Z., Ilyas, Mujahid, Darussamin, Z., & Syafii, A. G. (2024). Socio-Eco-Religio-Cultural Approaches in Addressing Environmental Damage: An Interpretative Analysis Based on The Quran and Hadith. Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental, 18(1), e06524. https://doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v18n1-127

    Rusydiana, A. S. (2018). An Analysis of Cash Waqf Development in Indonesia Using Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM). Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba, 4(1), 1–12.

    Rusydiana, A. S., Sukmana, R., & Laila, N. (2023). Developing Green Waqf Model for Environmental Issues. Islamic Economics Methodology, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.58968/iem.v2i2.319

    Seadon, J. K. (2010). Sustainable waste management systems. Journal of Cleaner Production, 18(16–17), 1639–1651. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2010.07.009

    Sharma, H. B., Sarmah, A. K., & Dubey, B. (2020). Hydrothermal carbonization of renewable waste biomass for solid biofuel production: A discussion on process mechanism, the influence of process parameters, environmental performance and fuel properties of hydrochar. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 123, 109761. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2020.109761

    Shen, Y. (2020). A review on hydrothermal carbonization of biomass and plastic wastes to energy products. Biomass and Bioenergy, 134, 105479. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2020.105479

    Thaker, M. A. M. T. M. F. A. H. M. T. T. A. K. & A. A. Pitchay. (2021). Cash Waqf Model for Micro Enterprises’ Human Capital Development. ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance, 13(1), 66–82.

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  2. Ardhistira, A. M. et. al. (2020). Application of Carbonization Technology in Medical Waste Treatment as A Sustainable Waste to Energy Conversion in Indonesia. 8th Asian Academic Society International Conference (AASIC).
  3. Ascarya, A., Hosen, M. N., & Rahmawati, S. (2022). Designing simple productive waqf models for Indonesia. International Journal of Ethics and Systems, 38(3), 380–401. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOES-07-2020-0101
  4. Budiman, M. A. (2011). The Role of Waqf for Environmental Protection in Indonesia. Aceh Development International Conference 2011 (ADIC 2011), UKM-Bangi, Malaysia.
  5. Chen, S., Liu, Z., Jiang, S., & Hou, H. (2020). Carbonization: A feasible route for reutilization of plastic wastes. Science of The Total Environment, 710, 136250. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.136250
  6. Czerwi?ska, K., ?liz, M., & Wilk, M. (2022). Hydrothermal carbonization process: Fundamentals, main parameter characteristics and possible applications including an effective method of SARS-CoV-2 mitigation in sewage sludge. A review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 154, 111873. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2021.111873
  7. Directorate General of Waste and Hazardous Materials Management. (2022). Waste Composition Based on Type.
  8. Gupta, R. K., & Nguyen, T. A. (2022). Energy from Waste. CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003178354
  9. Hakim, L., & Nawawi, K. (2024). Finding Solutions to Productive Waqf Management Problems: A Case in Indonesia. International Journal of Waqf, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.58968/ijw.v4i1.508
  10. Hasan, N. F. & S. (2022). Enhancing Green Waqf for Carbonization Technology: Opportunities for Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Indonesia. . . El-Barka: Journal of Islamic Economics and Business, 05(02).
  11. Hardana, A. (2022). Keikutsertaan Dana Zakat dalam Pengentasan Kemiskinan di Indonesia. Bukhori: Kajian Ekonomi Dan Keuangan Islam, 2(1), 65–74. https://doi.org/10.35912/bukhori.v2i1.1895
  12. Hasan, Z., & Nurhuda, A. (2023). The Role of Sharia Economic Law in Supporting A Healthy Economic System for Indonesian Communities. Bukhori: Kajian Ekonomi Dan Keuangan Islam, 2(2), 103–110. https://doi.org/10.35912/bukhori.v2i2.1978
  13. Hisyam, M. I., & Marwini. (2024). Waqf Implementation in Supporting SDGs-6 (Clean Water and Sanitation) at Salman Waqf Institution in Indonesia. Islamic Social Finance, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.58968/isf.v4i1.481
  14. Iñiguez, M. E., Conesa, J. A., & Fullana, A. (2019). Hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) of marine plastic debris. Fuel, 257, 116033. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2019.116033
  15. Irfany, M. I., Ningsih, S. R., Hasanah, Q., & Rusydiana, A. S. (2023). Proposing Green Waqf Development Strategy in Protecting Land Ecosystems in Indonesia. Ekonomi Islam Indonesia, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.58968/eii.v5i1.201
  16. Jannah, M., Ali, K. M., Fatria, B. L., Sarkawi, A. A., & Othman, J. (2021). Enhancing Waqf Forest Sustainability Through Agroforestry: Case Study from Bogor Waqf Forest, Bogor, Indonesia. Islam Realitas: Journal of Islamic and Social Studies, 7(1), 57. https://doi.org/10.30983/islam_realitas.v7i1.4454
  17. Laksana Utama, D. (2023). Tinjauan Maqashid Syariah Terhadap Pelaksanaan Program Pengembangan Ekonomi Ramah Lingkungan Green Masjid Pada Masjid Asy-syarif Al Azhar BSD Tangerang Selatan. Bandung Conference Series: Sharia Economic Law, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.29313/bcssel.v3i2.9555
  18. Lathif, S. (2024). Variations of Productive Waqf Management Model in Indonesia: A Literature Study. Munazzama: Journal of Islamic Management and Pilgrimage, 4(1), 74–82. https://doi.org/10.21580/mz.v4i1.21152
  19. Masruroh, S., Eduardus Nanggur, & Ulrianus Aristo Ngamal. (2024). Peran Wakaf dalam Pengembangan Ekonomi Berkelanjutan: Studi Kasus di Indonesia. Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business, 4(2), 490–500. https://doi.org/10.54373/ifijeb.v4i2.1297
  20. Nabila, N. I., Sari, A., Karim, M., & Wiryawan, D. (2022). Pelatihan Manajemen pada Bank Sampah Koperasi Melati Jaya. Jurnal Pemberdayaan Umat, 1(2), 71–77. https://doi.org/10.35912/jpu.v1i2.1027
  21. Noviarita, H., Afiana, S. D., Indahsari, L., & Nurhayati, D. (2022). Analisis Zakat sebagai Sumber Kekayaan Negara. Bukhori: Kajian Ekonomi Dan Keuangan Islam, 2(1), 17–28. https://doi.org/10.35912/bukhori.v2i1.1747
  22. Puspita, A. T., & Tanjung, H. (2024). Waqf Development in Indonesia: R Application. International Journal of Waqf, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.58968/ijw.v3i2.357
  23. Rahman, Alwi, Z., Ilyas, Mujahid, Darussamin, Z., & Syafii, A. G. (2024). Socio-Eco-Religio-Cultural Approaches in Addressing Environmental Damage: An Interpretative Analysis Based on The Quran and Hadith. Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental, 18(1), e06524. https://doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v18n1-127
  24. Rusydiana, A. S. (2018). An Analysis of Cash Waqf Development in Indonesia Using Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM). Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba, 4(1), 1–12.
  25. Rusydiana, A. S., Sukmana, R., & Laila, N. (2023). Developing Green Waqf Model for Environmental Issues. Islamic Economics Methodology, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.58968/iem.v2i2.319
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  28. Shen, Y. (2020). A review on hydrothermal carbonization of biomass and plastic wastes to energy products. Biomass and Bioenergy, 134, 105479. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2020.105479
  29. Thaker, M. A. M. T. M. F. A. H. M. T. T. A. K. & A. A. Pitchay. (2021). Cash Waqf Model for Micro Enterprises’ Human Capital Development. ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance, 13(1), 66–82.
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