Perencanaan Strategi Reduksi Emisi Gas Rumah Kaca pada Sektor Energi

https://doi.org/10.35912/jatra.v2i1.4602
Published: Jan 6, 2024

Abstract:

Purpose: This study aims to inventory and forecast Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions and formulate effective emission reduction strategies in the transportation and industrial sectors of Kendal Regency, with projections extending from 2024 to 2033.

Methodology: This study employs Tier 1 and Tier 2 calculation methods based on the IPCC guidelines. Emission projections are modeled under a Business as Usual (BAU) scenario. Mitigation strategies were developed by assessing international best practices and adapting them to the local conditions.

Result: By 2033, GHG emissions in the transportation sector are projected to reach 1,596,350 tons of CO? equivalent (CO?eq), while industrial sector emissions are estimated at 111,530.09 tons of CO?eq. The mitigation strategies proposed for the transportation sector could reduce emissions by up to 28%, whereas industrial sector strategies have the potential to cut emissions by up to 76%.

Conclusions: Comprehensive mitigation strategies can significantly curb GHG emissions in Kendal Regency. The combination of technological advancements and policy-based interventions offers a robust framework for achieving substantial reductions across both sectors.

Limitations: This study is limited by the availability and accuracy of local emission factor data and the assumptions used in BAU projections, which may not fully capture dynamic policy changes or technological breakthroughs.

Contribution: This study provides a localized GHG emissions model for Kendal Regency, offering actionable, evidence-based strategies to policymakers and stakeholders to advance regional climate action goals.

Keywords:
1. Emission Inventory
2. Emission Reduction Strategy
3. Greenhouse Gas
4. Industrial Sector
5. Kendal Regency
6. Transportation Sector
Authors:
1 . Nabila Salma Putri
2 . Eka Budiarti
3 . Haryono Setiyo Huboyo
4 . Nurandani Haryanti
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How to Cite
Putri, N. S. ., Budiarti, E. ., Huboyo, H. S. ., & Haryanti, N. . (2024). Perencanaan Strategi Reduksi Emisi Gas Rumah Kaca pada Sektor Energi . Jurnal Teknologi Riset Terapan, 2(1), 35–51. https://doi.org/10.35912/jatra.v2i1.4602
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Issue & Section
Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Januari
Articles
References

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    Yang, J., Tang, S., Song, B., Jiang, Y., Zhu, W., Zhou, W., & Yang, G. (2023). Optimization of integrated anaerobic digestion and pyrolysis for biogas, biochar and bio-oil production from the perspective of energy flow. Science of The Total Environment, 872, 162154. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162154

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  1. Abu, S. E. (2024). Audit committee characteristics and firm financial performance of quoted industrial goods firms in Nigeria. International Journal of Financial, Accounting, and Management, 5(4), 459-472. doi: https://doi.org/10.35912/ijfam.v5i4.1718
  2. Adak, P., Sahu, R., & Elumalai, S. P. (2016). Development of emission factors for motorcycles and shared auto-rickshaws using real-world driving cycle for a typical Indian city. Science of the total environment, 544, 299-308. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.11.099
  3. Bao, J., He, X., Deng, Y., Zhang, N., Zhang, X., An, B., & He, G. (2022). Parametric analysis and multi-objective optimization of a new combined system of liquid carbon dioxide energy storage and liquid natural gas cold energy power generation. Journal of Cleaner Production, 363, 132591. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132591
  4. Boedoyo, M. S. (2008). Penerapan teknologi untuk mengurangi emisi gas rumah kaca. Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan, 9(1). doi: https://doi.org/10.29122/jtl.v9i1.438
  5. Chen, Z., Chen, S., Dai, W., Wang, Y., Evrendilek, F., Liu, J., . . . Zhang, G. (2023). Insights into optimal gas-ash-energy nexus: Oxy-steam combustion of spent pot lining. Journal of Cleaner Production, 425, 138707. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.138707
  6. Florides, G. A., & Christodoulides, P. (2009). Global warming and carbon dioxide through sciences. Environment international, 35(2), 390-401. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2008.07.007
  7. George, A. A. (2021). Social and cultural influences and their implications for sustainable tourism: A case study of Trinidad & Tobago's tourism and the growth of the LGBTQ traveler segment. Journal of Sustainable Tourism and Entrepreneurship, 2(3), 147-157. doi: https://doi.org/10.35912/joste.v2i3.554
  8. Hodges, T. (2010). Public transportation's role in responding to climate change: Diane Publishing.
  9. Hsu, C.-c., Chen, S.-H., & Feng, X.-c. (2024). Analysis of Product Quality and Customer Satisfaction: A Case Study of the Automotive Parts Industry. International Journal of Financial, Accounting, and Management, 6(2), 245-259. doi: https://doi.org/10.35912/ijfam.v6i2.2153
  10. Iklim. (2017) (Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Nomor P.71/MENLHK/SETJEN/KUM.1/12/2017 Tahun 2017 tentang Penyelenggaraan Sistem Registri Nasional Pengendalian Iklim).
  11. Jatmiko, W. (2013). Analisis Dampak Pemasangan ATCS Terhadap Emisi Gas Buang (CO2) di Jl. Jend. Sudirman Kota Tangerang. Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota, 9(02), 134-143. doi: https://doi.org/10.14710/pwk.v9i2.6518
  12. Jinca, M. Y. (2009). Keterpaduan Sistem Jaringan Antar Moda Transportasi Di Pulau Sulawesi. Jurnal Transportasi, 9(1). doi: https://doi.org/10.26593/jt.v9i1.341.%p
  13. Li, C., Dixit, P., Welch, B., Nigam, A., Soriano, B., Lee, J., . . . Karavalakis, G. (2021). Yard tractors: Their path to zero emissions. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 98, 102972. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trd.2021.102972
  14. Lopulalan, M. C. (2015). Penentuan Faktor Emisi Spesifik Untuk Estimasi Dan Pemetaan Tapak Karbon Dari Sektor Transportasi Dan Industri Di Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Institut Sepuluh November, Surabaya.
  15. Lundin, N. (2009). Feasibility Study on EU-CHINA Low Carbon Technology and Investment Demonstration Zones.
  16. Mutascu, M. (2023). Is biomass energy really sustainable in the United States? Renewable and sustainable energy reviews, 181, 113325. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2023.113325
  17. Nurullah, A., Gozali, E. O. D., Hamzah, R. S., Bakti, H., Khasman, R., & Maharani, M. A. (2024). An assessment of banking sector performance in Indonesia. International Journal of Financial, Accounting, and Management, 5(4), 421-431. doi: https://doi.org/10.35912/ijfam.v5i4.1452
  18. Pachauri, R. K., & Reisinger, A. (2007). Climate change 2007: Synthesis report. Contribution of working groups I, II and III to the fourth assessment report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change: Ipcc.
  19. Rahmawati, Y., & Hadian, H. N. (2022). The influence of debt equity ratio (DER), earning per share (EPS), and price earning ratio (PER) on stock price. International Journal of Financial, Accounting, and Management, 3(4), 289-300. doi: https://doi.org/10.35912/ijfam.v3i4.225
  20. Sinaga, N. (2013). Pelatihan teknik mengemudi smart driving untuk menurunkan emisi gas rumah kaca dan menekan biaya transportasi angkutan darat.
  21. Sloot, D., Lehmann, N., & Ardone, A. (2023). Would employees accept curtailments in heating and air conditioning, and why? An empirical investigation of demand response potential in office buildings. Energy Policy, 181, 113705. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2023.113705
  22. Tanha, M., Amin, M. R., Masum, M. Y., Bairagi, M., Rahman, M. H., & Hasan, M. Z. (2024). Cashless Mobile Financial Services: Rapid growing financial sector in Bangladesh's Financial Industry. Annals of Management and Organization Research, 6(2), 107-125. doi: https://doi.org/10.35912/amor.v6i2.2108
  23. Weerathunga, V. M., & Seneviratne, S. C. (2023). Management control systems and business performance: Evidence from Sri Lankan apparel industry. International Journal of Financial, Accounting, and Management, 4(4), 411-426. doi: https://doi.org/10.35912/ijfam.v4i4.1167
  24. Yang, J., Tang, S., Song, B., Jiang, Y., Zhu, W., Zhou, W., & Yang, G. (2023). Optimization of integrated anaerobic digestion and pyrolysis for biogas, biochar and bio-oil production from the perspective of energy flow. Science of The Total Environment, 872, 162154. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162154
  25. Zairina, S., Wibisono, C., Ngaliman, N., Indrayani, I., & Satriawan, B. (2023). The influence of product quality, prices, and promotions on buyer decisions in the Small and Medium industry handicrafts of Tanjungpinang City. Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic Business Studies, 1(1), 13-25. doi: https://doi.org/10.35912/jomabs.v1i1.1778