The Urgency of Establishing LPPDP as an Effort to Strengthen Personal Data Protection: A Comparison between Indonesia, Hong Kong and Singapore
Abstract:
Purpose
The aim of this research is to analyze the urgency of establishing the LPPDP in strengthening personal data protection laws in Indonesia through a comparison of laws and practices in Hong Kong and Singapore and to determine the opportunities and challenges of establishing the LPPDP in Indonesia.
Methodology
The research uses normative legal research methods with a statutory approach, a conceptual approach and a comparative approach.
Result
The results show that the existence of an independent LPPDP will strengthen the personal data protection law effectively and comply the adequate level of protection with other developed countries. Thus, the President must immediately establish LPPDP regarding the minimum requirements for the DPA's establishment in international practice.
Contribution
Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection (UU PDP) has directly mandated the establishment of a data protection authority which determined by the President. The LPPDP has projected to become an authority that acts as a supervisor and law enforcer for personal data protection in Indonesia, the LPPDP must be able to perform its functions, duties, and authorities independently.
Limitation
However, instead of achieving this noble goal, there are several recommendations that can be applied in establishing the formation of LPPDP, whether in the form single supervisory authority or ministry based-models.
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Akib, M., Triono, A., Tisnanta, H., & Medlimo, R. A. (2023). Application of strict liability principles in environmental dispute resolution. Annals of Justice and Humanity, 2(2), 65-75.
Alim, M. Z. (2023). The role of waste banks in realizing good environmental governance in Bandarlampung City. Journal of Governance and Accountability Studies, 3(1), 51-61.
Alim, M. Z., Triono, A., & Yudhi, R. (2023). The right to environmental cleanliness through waste management in West Lampung Regency. Annals of Justice and Humanity, 2(2), 53-63.
Arafat, Y. (2015). Prinsip-prinsip Perlindungan Hukum yang seimbang dalam kontrak. Jurnal Rechtens, 4(2), 25-39.
Aurora, S. D., Tisnanta, H., & Triono, A. (2023). Right to health services for people with HIV/AIDS in Bandarlampung: Challenges and fulfillment. Annals of Justice and Humanity, 2(2), 77-87.
Hakim, J. (2019). Exoneration Clause on Law of Consumer Protection: Effects and Legal Efforts. Jurnal Hukum Dan Peradilan, 8(2), 297-314.
Inggarwati, M. P., Celia, O., & Arthanti, B. D. (2020). Online Single Submission For Cyber Defense and Security in Indonesia.
karo-karo, R. (2019). Penegakan hukum kejahatan dunia maya (Cyber crime)
Kartika, A. D., & Medlimo, R. A. (2023). Development Taman Surya Nusantara to increase new and renewable energy in Indonesia. Journal of Sustainable Tourism and Entrepreneurship, 4(3), 319-330.
Kartika, A. D., Septiana, D., Ariani, N. D., Kasmawati, K., & Nurhasanah, S. (2022). Implementation of Prudential Principles in Providing Credit Loans to Shopee Marketplace Consumers. Studies in Economy and Public Policy, 1(1), 27-38.
Khan, M. M. R., & Sultana, R. (2021). Shift in the role of criminology in criminal law: Reflecting the doctrinal change. Annals of Justice and Humanity, 1(1), 1-10.
Latumahina, R. E. (2014). Aspek Hukum Perlindungan Data Pribadi di Dunia Maya.
Malik, P. (2013). Governing big data: principles and practices. IBM Journal of Research and Development, 57(3/4), 1: 1-1: 13.
Medlimo, R. A. (2022). Inovasi Pemberdayaan Industri Kreatif Nasional Sebagai Upaya Pemulihan Perekonomian Nasional Ditinjau Berdasarkan Konsep Pentahelix. Maliyah: Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Islam, 12(2), 56-72.
Medlimo, R. A. (2024). Penerapan Prinsip Strict Liability Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Lingkungan Hidup.
Rahma, S., Triono, A., & AT, M. E. P. (2023). Implementing social security programs for employees in Bandar Lampung: Challenges and recommendations. Journal of Governance and Accountability Studies, 3(2), 109-119.
Sudaryanti, K. D., Darmawan, N. K. S., & Purwanti, N. P. (2013). Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Investor Dalam Perdagangan Obligasi Secara Elektronik. Kertha Wicara, 2(1), 1-5.
Tejomurti, K., Hadi, H., Imanullah, M. N., & Indriyani, R. (2018). Legal Protection for Urban Online-Transportation-Users’ Personal Data Disclosure in the Age of Digital Technology. Padjadjaran Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law), 5(3), 485-505.
Trilestari, S. I., & Suriaatmadja, T. T. (2021). Tanggung Jawab Penyelenggara Platform Jual Beli Online Terhadap Kebocoran Data Pribadi Pengguna Berdasarkan Peraturan Tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik Dihubungkan dengan Pasal 1366 Kuhperdata Tentang Tanggung Jawab Berdasarkan Kelalaian. Prosiding Ilmu Hukum, 7(1), 153-157.
Yolanda, E., & Hutabarat, R. R. (2023). Urgensi Lembaga Pelindungan Data Pribadi Di Indonesia Berdasarkan Asas Hukum Responsif. Journal of Syntax Literate, 8(6).
Zahrani, S. S., Nurmayani, N., & Deviani, E. (2022). Preventing early marriage in North Lampung Regency: An analysis of the efforts of the Ministry of Religion's Office. Dynamics of Politics and Democracy, 2(1), 23-35.
- Akib, M., Triono, A., Tisnanta, H., & Medlimo, R. A. (2023). Application of strict liability principles in environmental dispute resolution. Annals of Justice and Humanity, 2(2), 65-75.
- Alim, M. Z. (2023). The role of waste banks in realizing good environmental governance in Bandarlampung City. Journal of Governance and Accountability Studies, 3(1), 51-61.
- Alim, M. Z., Triono, A., & Yudhi, R. (2023). The right to environmental cleanliness through waste management in West Lampung Regency. Annals of Justice and Humanity, 2(2), 53-63.
- Arafat, Y. (2015). Prinsip-prinsip Perlindungan Hukum yang seimbang dalam kontrak. Jurnal Rechtens, 4(2), 25-39.
- Aurora, S. D., Tisnanta, H., & Triono, A. (2023). Right to health services for people with HIV/AIDS in Bandarlampung: Challenges and fulfillment. Annals of Justice and Humanity, 2(2), 77-87.
- Hakim, J. (2019). Exoneration Clause on Law of Consumer Protection: Effects and Legal Efforts. Jurnal Hukum Dan Peradilan, 8(2), 297-314.
- Inggarwati, M. P., Celia, O., & Arthanti, B. D. (2020). Online Single Submission For Cyber Defense and Security in Indonesia.
- karo-karo, R. (2019). Penegakan hukum kejahatan dunia maya (Cyber crime)
- Kartika, A. D., & Medlimo, R. A. (2023). Development Taman Surya Nusantara to increase new and renewable energy in Indonesia. Journal of Sustainable Tourism and Entrepreneurship, 4(3), 319-330.
- Kartika, A. D., Septiana, D., Ariani, N. D., Kasmawati, K., & Nurhasanah, S. (2022). Implementation of Prudential Principles in Providing Credit Loans to Shopee Marketplace Consumers. Studies in Economy and Public Policy, 1(1), 27-38.
- Khan, M. M. R., & Sultana, R. (2021). Shift in the role of criminology in criminal law: Reflecting the doctrinal change. Annals of Justice and Humanity, 1(1), 1-10.
- Latumahina, R. E. (2014). Aspek Hukum Perlindungan Data Pribadi di Dunia Maya.
- Malik, P. (2013). Governing big data: principles and practices. IBM Journal of Research and Development, 57(3/4), 1: 1-1: 13.
- Medlimo, R. A. (2022). Inovasi Pemberdayaan Industri Kreatif Nasional Sebagai Upaya Pemulihan Perekonomian Nasional Ditinjau Berdasarkan Konsep Pentahelix. Maliyah: Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Islam, 12(2), 56-72.
- Medlimo, R. A. (2024). Penerapan Prinsip Strict Liability Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Lingkungan Hidup.
- Rahma, S., Triono, A., & AT, M. E. P. (2023). Implementing social security programs for employees in Bandar Lampung: Challenges and recommendations. Journal of Governance and Accountability Studies, 3(2), 109-119.
- Sudaryanti, K. D., Darmawan, N. K. S., & Purwanti, N. P. (2013). Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Investor Dalam Perdagangan Obligasi Secara Elektronik. Kertha Wicara, 2(1), 1-5.
- Tejomurti, K., Hadi, H., Imanullah, M. N., & Indriyani, R. (2018). Legal Protection for Urban Online-Transportation-Users’ Personal Data Disclosure in the Age of Digital Technology. Padjadjaran Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law), 5(3), 485-505.
- Trilestari, S. I., & Suriaatmadja, T. T. (2021). Tanggung Jawab Penyelenggara Platform Jual Beli Online Terhadap Kebocoran Data Pribadi Pengguna Berdasarkan Peraturan Tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik Dihubungkan dengan Pasal 1366 Kuhperdata Tentang Tanggung Jawab Berdasarkan Kelalaian. Prosiding Ilmu Hukum, 7(1), 153-157.
- Yolanda, E., & Hutabarat, R. R. (2023). Urgensi Lembaga Pelindungan Data Pribadi Di Indonesia Berdasarkan Asas Hukum Responsif. Journal of Syntax Literate, 8(6).
- Zahrani, S. S., Nurmayani, N., & Deviani, E. (2022). Preventing early marriage in North Lampung Regency: An analysis of the efforts of the Ministry of Religion's Office. Dynamics of Politics and Democracy, 2(1), 23-35.